Agriculture and Life Sciences

Alternative Farming (Book with DVD)

Alternative Farming (Book with DVD)

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  • About the Editor
    • Analyzes current agricultural issues, and proposes alternative solutions.
    • Integrates measures of achievement in the economic, environmental, and social dimensions of farming.
    • Describes the increased use of these new practices and other changes in agriculture.

Sustainability and food security are the major challenges faced by third world countries for the past several decades. Most of the third world countries are also facing problems of climate change, increasing population, overexploitation of natural resources and resource degradation associated with rapid economic growth.

Small-scale farmers produce food for 70% of the global population. Yet, they are some of the world's poorest and most food insecure people. Alternatives to conventional farming should be embraced to improve subsistence farmers' yields and to ensure adequate food production for the growing global population.

Agroecology, a farming approach that mimics natural ecosystems, is an alternative method that can produce more food using fewer resources. The core principles of agroecology include recycling nutrients and energy on the farm, rather than introducing external inputs; integrating crops and livestock; diversifying species and genetic resources in agroecosystems over time and space; and focusing on interactions and productivity across the agricultural system, rather than focusing on individual species.